The Autistic Child Who Doesn’t Brush Teeth: The Problem and Its Solution

Many children with autism spectrum disorders dislike using a toothbrush. This issue is not uncommon among parents of typically developing children as well. However, in autistic children, even those with all the necessary life skills, the problem is exacerbated by the fact that tooth brushing and visits to the dentist cause them anxiety, stress, and excessive sensory stimulation.

For this reason, many autistic individuals are at risk of developing dental diseases. It is important to help them overcome their anxiety so that they can properly care for their teeth.

• Explaining the Importance of Brushing: It’s pointless to explain that brushing is necessary because it removes plaque, keeps teeth and gums healthy, and prevents diseases. A better approach would be to get a soft-bristled toothbrush—this might be more acceptable. Electric toothbrushes might not be suitable due to the noise, vibration, and speed of the brush head.
• Choosing the Right Toothpaste: Choosing the right toothpaste is also individual—many children don’t like its taste. Fortunately, there are flavorless pastes that foam less. If even this option doesn’t work, it’s possible to dilute fluoride toothpaste with water and simply rinse the mouth. It’s better to take care of hygiene in this way than to neglect it entirely.
  Some autistic children might enjoy the taste of toothpaste so much that they intentionally swallow it. In such cases, it’s important to consult a doctor, as this behavior may indicate pica—an eating disorder that involves consuming non-food items and could lead to health problems.
• Dietary Issues and Oral Health: Another issue may arise if an autistic child prefers foods based on the color of their packaging, for example. A monotonous diet is harmful in general. Moreover, bacteria in the mouth break down sugars, forming acids that “wash” minerals (mostly calcium) from the hard tissues of the teeth—enamel and dentin. Preferring sweets and soda could result in cavities.
• Teeth Grinding and Self-Harm: Teeth grinding, which is often associated with stress, is common among autistic individuals. This can lead to dental problems, jaw pain, and other oral health issues. A dentist can help by providing a mouthguard or performing jaw muscle massages to help relax the joints. Self-injurious behavior, such as chewing the inside of the cheeks or biting lips, can also lead to mucosal ulcers and damage to gums or teeth.
• Preparing for Dental Visits: To alleviate an autistic child’s anxiety before a dental visit, create a safe and friendly environment before leaving the house. It’s important to clearly explain the upcoming procedures and how long they might take. The child should understand that they will be in a new setting with unfamiliar smells and sounds. This advance information can help them feel more comfortable. However, each child requires a personalized approach, as reactions among autistic individuals are highly individual.

These problems can be avoided if we address or at least reduce the symptoms of autism spectrum disorders. Recently, cellular therapy has proven to be the most effective method for achieving this goal. Transplanting the patient’s own stem cells prevents rejection and replaces defective cells with healthy ones. The brain starts perceiving the world as it should, which also improves behavior—anxiety, stress, and fear of changes in environment decrease, and language and communication skills improve.

This method of treating autism has proven undeniable benefits and is widely recognized, receiving high ratings for safety and reliability. Leading medical centers around the world practice it, including the Mardaleishvili Medical Center, which boasts highly qualified specialists and state-of-the-art equipment. The services here are more financially accessible compared to other countries, and the clinic provides full support when planning a visit.

Take advantage of cellular therapy—say goodbye to autism!