What Does MRI Show in Autism?

At the moment, there are no known reliable causes of ASD. Scientists suggest that this disorder most likely occurs due to genetic predisposition and organic changes in the brain. The latter can be established with the help of magnetic resonance imaging. Can autism be seen on a CT scan? No, MRI is a more informative diagnostic method.

What Happens to the Autistic Brain?

MRI can detect organic changes that may be the cause of autism. However, it must be emphasized that this pathology can also be caused by other factors.
ASD of organic origin is very common, and the overwhelming majority of patients are diagnosed with it after MRI. The altered areas of the brain are clearly visible during imaging examinations. For example, poor communication skills may be linked to changes in the structure of the temporal and frontal lobes. Additionally, changes in the cerebellum and cerebral cortex, as well as asymmetry of the cerebral ventricles, may be present.

Practical Advantages of MRI in ASD: Safety of Examination

A doctor determines the rationality of an MRI based on an assessment of the potential benefits and harms. This diagnostic method is important because it allows for a detailed examination of the brain and provides useful results for creating a therapeutic protocol.
In addition, MR scanning can help identify abnormalities that affect the pathogenesis, such as:

• Hydrocephalus
• Increased intracranial pressure
• Encephalopathy
• Hemorrhages
• Abnormalities in brain development
• Ischemic lesions
• Neoplasms

Even benign tumors often cause pathological pressure on certain areas of the brain, which can also contribute to autism. MRI will provide maximum information about pathological formations, regardless of their degree or location. It is important to note that this examination does not provoke the growth of tumor cells due to the absence of harmful radiation.

Advantages of Brain MRI in Autism for Early Diagnosis

In 2017, American scientists published an article about the results of early MRI use. They found that children aged six months to one year had slightly expanded brain surfaces. These patients had previously been diagnosed with autism. Scientists believe this information will be useful for the early initiation of effective treatment, as it is known that therapeutic interventions for ASD are most effective at an early age.

Options for Effective Treatment of Childhood Autism Spectrum Disorder

1. Developmental therapy – A set of teaching methods for developing everyday skills.
2. Psychotherapy – A method for normalizing a child’s psycho-emotional state and assisting with socialization.
3. Physiotherapy – A group of methods and activities aimed at improving movement coordination and fine motor skills.
4. Stem therapy – A comprehensive treatment for childhood autism that significantly enhances the effectiveness of the methods mentioned above.

The last approach is the most promising and valuable because it yields incredible results. You can undergo a stem cell transplantation procedure at the Mardaleishvili Medical Centre.

Cellular correction of childhood autism will create the best foundation for your child’s learning and development!